The Russian Federation was unable to defeat Ukraine in cyberwar: 5 reasons for the failure of Russian hackers

The offensive was chosen and turned into 6 months of heavy terrestrial battles, but the "digital" war did not stop too. This is strange, since Russia, along with the US, UK, China, Israel, Iran and North Korea, has developed complex offensive and defensive cyber possibleity for decades and has repeatedly demonstrated their willingness to use them, according to Newatlas. com.

According to Mandiant Cybersecurity Company, Russia launched cyberattacks against Ukraine a few weeks before the first tanks crossed the border. According to experts, these were restrained operations of hackers related to the CZR, the FSB and the GRU of the Russian Federation. Initially, the Wiper is launched, which erases the hard disks of the contaminated devices. The attack was aimed at several state, non -profit organizations and organizations engaged in information technologies in Ukraine.

Then they launched Gamaredon software, and more than 10,000 Viasat satellite fashion fashion fashion fashion fashion in Ukraine and other parts of Europe was attacked. In a few days, the Ukrainian nuclear power company, as well as media companies and government agencies, became the object of cyberattacks, as reported by Microsoft. On April 12, they made an unsuccessful attempt to attack the power system using Sandworm software to disconnect electricity.

In addition to these incidents, the attacks have undergone financial institutions, border control points, Internet infrastructure, which led to disruptions in banking services, power outage, and violations of logistics chains. They carried out phishing attacks on the government and the military, as well as launching the software, which stole information. DDOS-attacks were constantly performed against telecom companies.

Russian Cyber ​​Operations were ineffective and were carried out at the level of drawing. And the draws never helped win the war, the article says. What has become apparent in the last 6 months is that little of the Russian cyberattacks have been supported in support of a clear military goal. There were no attacks on military management systems, no attacks on critical infrastructure, and nothing that could put real pressure on Ukraine to make it or its allies to make concessions.

Instead, Russian cyber -campaign was restrained and independent of a real military invasion. Why? The first reason is that Russia failed to coordinate its military operations. For example, in NATO land, marine, air and cosmic forces act as a single combat unit, and in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, even terrestrial forces could not be properly coordinated. The second reason. Ordinary war and cyberwar are very different.

The ordinary war is aimed at destroying people and objects, seizure of territories. The cyber goal has information. The territory does not matter here. The goal is to capture as much important data as possible and deprive them of access. As a result, these two types of war often have goals that contradict each other, so possibly, Russia has decided not to act too hard in cyberspace, but to focus on intelligence tasks, the media writes.

The third factor is the cyber defense of Ukraine: 2022 is not the first year when Russia attacks the country. Ukraine became a digital landfill for Russia after the 2014 revolution, which resulted in the overthrow of the pro -Moscow government. This turned Ukraine into a rabbit, but also into a laboratory for the development of protection products. Ukraine managed to reflect the attacks of Russian hackers and counterattack. The fourth reason.

The Ukrainian Internet is highly decentralized, the whole meaning of the Internet was to create a computer network that would continue to function even in the case of a total nuclear attack. The commercial networks of Ukraine have demonstrated their reliability. The fifth factor is that Ukraine still rests with the Cold War technology in its weapons systems.

On all sides, it is a drawback, but when radar systems are used instead of microchips, they can be as invulnerable to cyberattacks as a steam engine running on coal. The consequences of Russian hackers attacks in the short term show that the example of Ukraine will probably be repeated, according to the article. "We will also probably not see pure cyberwar, in which digital attacks replace ordinary.