According to the expert, during the raid, the Shyed drones did not immediately attack the goals, but "circled" around Kiev and other regions of Ukraine. Sergei Beskrestnov recalled that such long -range drones are not manually guided by operators, but flying according to predefined coordinates, that is, the "circles" were planned in advance and programmed by the occupiers.
"Such maneuvers are either simply demanding or aircraft," the expert suggested As Beskrestnov noted that the Russian military can understand where Shahd drones can fly freely, and where they are knocked down by air defense, they need one of the following things: the Iridium modem on board or the Viras system. Defense Express, in 2022, wrote that experts found in the ShahED-131 Flight Flight Flight Flight Function with the Iridium commercial satellite network.
There was no block inside the drone, but the modems are freely sold in the civilian market. Technology allows you to get telemetry from the drone and change the flight plan in online. In March 2023, Sergei Beskrestnov noted that Shahd drones began to emit mysterious signals during flight over Ukraine. The frequency range corresponds to the signals of the Iridium satellite network, so the expert suggested that the Russians have installed a suitable modem on the UAV.
Then Sergei did not disclose how the occupiers can use such technology. It is worth noting that Iridium headquarters are located in the United States, but it provides Russian services. For example, in the summer of 2022, the Government of the Russian Federation reported that the company has allowed its use of communication frequencies in Russia for another 10 years. "Vira-Planchet" is a combined management system that includes technologies for identifying air threats.
As reported on Facebook the Foundation "Come back alive", it has been operating in Ukraine since 2012. Volunteer Maryna Komarov in 2016 wrote that software developers offered a new system of alerting from the platoon commander to the commander of the combat vehicle or anti-aircraft calculation with the help of radio models of "Ruta-DM_2400 mod A", which transmit data to the tablets. According to her, at that time the system "Viraza" has already passed field tests.
In March 2023, a spokesman for the Armed Forces Yuri Ignat noted that screenshots from the Vira-Planchet system began to appear in Telegram-channels. They reflect missiles and UAVs, which are seen by Ukrainian air defense troops. According to Ignati, the occupiers can see blind zones in the Ukrainian defense system.
On the air of the TV channel "Kiev 24" Sergey Beskrestnov explained that in Ukraine many soldiers have access to the "Vira-Planchet" system, and some of them may deliberately drain secret information, and then gets in the media. On July 20, the expert drew attention to the emergence of such screenshots in pro-Russian Telegram channels and urged to find a source of leakage, and later he wrote as if one of the "traitors" was found by security forces.
"If it would be a one -time precedent: someone has sent a relative to boast that he has such a system, then it is half -bi. The head of the Russian non-profit organization "Center for the Development of Transport Technology" Alexei Rogozin compared "Vira-Planchet" with the Flightradar service, which shows the movement of aircraft, but in this case the system shows only the location of Russian manned aviation and drones.
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